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    1   /*
    2    * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
    3    * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
    4    *
    5    * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    6    * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
    7    * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
    8    * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
    9    * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
   10    *
   11    * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
   12    * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
   13    * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
   14    * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
   15    * accompanied this code).
   16    *
   17    * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
   18    * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
   19    * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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   22    * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
   23    * questions.
   24    */
   25   
   26   package javax.imageio.spi;
   27   
   28   import java.io.File;
   29   import java.io.IOException;
   30   import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;
   31   
   32   /**
   33    * The service provider interface (SPI) for
   34    * <code>ImageOutputStream</code>s.  For more information on service
   35    * provider interfaces, see the class comment for the
   36    * <code>IIORegistry</code> class.
   37    *
   38    * <p> This interface allows arbitrary objects to be "wrapped" by
   39    * instances of <code>ImageOutputStream</code>.  For example, a
   40    * particular <code>ImageOutputStreamSpi</code> might allow a generic
   41    * <code>OutputStream</code> to be used as a destination; another
   42    * might output to a <code>File</code> or to a device such as a serial
   43    * port.
   44    *
   45    * <p> By treating the creation of <code>ImageOutputStream</code>s as
   46    * a pluggable service, it becomes possible to handle future output
   47    * destinations without changing the API.  Also, high-performance
   48    * implementations of <code>ImageOutputStream</code> (for example,
   49    * native implementations for a particular platform) can be installed
   50    * and used transparently by applications.
   51    *
   52    * @see IIORegistry
   53    * @see javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream
   54    *
   55    */
   56   public abstract class ImageOutputStreamSpi extends IIOServiceProvider {
   57   
   58       /**
   59        * A <code>Class</code> object indicating the legal object type
   60        * for use by the <code>createInputStreamInstance</code> method.
   61        */
   62       protected Class<?> outputClass;
   63   
   64       /**
   65        * Constructs a blank <code>ImageOutputStreamSpi</code>.  It is up
   66        * to the subclass to initialize instance variables and/or
   67        * override method implementations in order to provide working
   68        * versions of all methods.
   69        */
   70       protected ImageOutputStreamSpi() {
   71       }
   72   
   73       /**
   74        * Constructs an <code>ImageOutputStreamSpi</code> with a given
   75        * set of values.
   76        *
   77        * @param vendorName the vendor name.
   78        * @param version a version identifier.
   79        * @param outputClass a <code>Class</code> object indicating the
   80        * legal object type for use by the
   81        * <code>createOutputStreamInstance</code> method.
   82        *
   83        * @exception IllegalArgumentException if <code>vendorName</code>
   84        * is <code>null</code>.
   85        * @exception IllegalArgumentException if <code>version</code>
   86        * is <code>null</code>.
   87       */
   88       public ImageOutputStreamSpi(String vendorName,
   89                                   String version,
   90                                   Class<?> outputClass) {
   91           super(vendorName, version);
   92           this.outputClass = outputClass;
   93       }
   94   
   95       /**
   96        * Returns a <code>Class</code> object representing the class or
   97        * interface type that must be implemented by an output
   98        * destination in order to be "wrapped" in an
   99        * <code>ImageOutputStream</code> via the
  100        * <code>createOutputStreamInstance</code> method.
  101        *
  102        * <p> Typical return values might include
  103        * <code>OutputStream.class</code> or <code>File.class</code>, but
  104        * any class may be used.
  105        *
  106        * @return a <code>Class</code> variable.
  107        *
  108        * @see #createOutputStreamInstance(Object, boolean, File)
  109        */
  110       public Class<?> getOutputClass() {
  111           return outputClass;
  112       }
  113   
  114       /**
  115        * Returns <code>true</code> if the <code>ImageOutputStream</code>
  116        * implementation associated with this service provider can
  117        * optionally make use of a cache <code>File</code> for improved
  118        * performance and/or memory footrprint.  If <code>false</code>,
  119        * the value of the <code>cacheFile</code> argument to
  120        * <code>createOutputStreamInstance</code> will be ignored.
  121        *
  122        * <p> The default implementation returns <code>false</code>.
  123        *
  124        * @return <code>true</code> if a cache file can be used by the
  125        * output streams created by this service provider.
  126        */
  127       public boolean canUseCacheFile() {
  128           return false;
  129       }
  130   
  131       /**
  132        * Returns <code>true</code> if the <code>ImageOutputStream</code>
  133        * implementation associated with this service provider requires
  134        * the use of a cache <code>File</code>.
  135        *
  136        * <p> The default implementation returns <code>false</code>.
  137        *
  138        * @return <code>true</code> if a cache file is needed by the
  139        * output streams created by this service provider.
  140        */
  141       public boolean needsCacheFile() {
  142           return false;
  143       }
  144   
  145       /**
  146        * Returns an instance of the <code>ImageOutputStream</code>
  147        * implementation associated with this service provider.  If the
  148        * use of a cache file is optional, the <code>useCache</code>
  149        * parameter will be consulted.  Where a cache is required, or
  150        * not applicable, the value of <code>useCache</code> will be ignored.
  151        *
  152        * @param output an object of the class type returned by
  153        * <code>getOutputClass</code>.
  154        * @param useCache a <code>boolean</code> indicating whether a
  155        * cache file should be used, in cases where it is optional.
  156        * @param cacheDir a <code>File</code> indicating where the
  157        * cache file should be created, or <code>null</code> to use the
  158        * system directory.
  159        *
  160        * @return an <code>ImageOutputStream</code> instance.
  161        *
  162        * @exception IllegalArgumentException if <code>output</code> is
  163        * not an instance of the correct class or is <code>null</code>.
  164        * @exception IllegalArgumentException if a cache file is needed,
  165        * but <code>cacheDir</code> is non-<code>null</code> and is not a
  166        * directory.
  167        * @exception IOException if a cache file is needed but cannot be
  168        * created.
  169        *
  170        * @see #getOutputClass
  171        */
  172       public abstract
  173           ImageOutputStream createOutputStreamInstance(Object output,
  174                                                        boolean useCache,
  175                                                        File cacheDir)
  176           throws IOException;
  177   
  178       /**
  179        * Returns an instance of the <code>ImageOutputStream</code>
  180        * implementation associated with this service provider.  A cache
  181        * file will be created in the system-dependent default
  182        * temporary-file directory, if needed.
  183        *
  184        * @param output an object of the class type returned by
  185        * <code>getOutputClass</code>.
  186        *
  187        * @return an <code>ImageOutputStream</code> instance.
  188        *
  189        * @exception IllegalArgumentException if <code>output</code> is
  190        * not an instance of the correct class or is <code>null</code>.
  191        * @exception IOException if a cache file is needed but cannot be
  192        * created.
  193        *
  194        * @see #getOutputClass()
  195        */
  196       public ImageOutputStream createOutputStreamInstance(Object output)
  197           throws IOException {
  198           return createOutputStreamInstance(output, true, null);
  199       }
  200   }

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