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    1   /*
    2    * Copyright (c) 2000, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
    3    * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
    4    *
    5    * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    6    * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
    7    * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
    8    * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
    9    * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
   10    *
   11    * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
   12    * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
   13    * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
   14    * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
   15    * accompanied this code).
   16    *
   17    * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
   18    * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
   19    * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
   20    *
   21    * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
   22    * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
   23    * questions.
   24    */
   25   /*
   26    * @author    IBM Corp.
   27    *
   28    * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999-2000.  All rights reserved.
   29    */
   30   
   31   package javax.management.modelmbean;
   32   
   33   import static com.sun.jmx.defaults.JmxProperties.MODELMBEAN_LOGGER;
   34   import com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.GetPropertyAction;
   35   
   36   import java.io.IOException;
   37   import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
   38   import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
   39   import java.io.ObjectStreamField;
   40   import java.lang.reflect.Method;
   41   import java.security.AccessController;
   42   import java.util.logging.Level;
   43   
   44   import javax.management.Descriptor;
   45   import javax.management.DescriptorAccess;
   46   import javax.management.DescriptorKey;
   47   import javax.management.MBeanOperationInfo;
   48   import javax.management.MBeanParameterInfo;
   49   import javax.management.RuntimeOperationsException;
   50   
   51   /**
   52    * <p>The ModelMBeanOperationInfo object describes a management operation of
   53    * the ModelMBean.  It is a subclass of MBeanOperationInfo with the addition
   54    * of an associated Descriptor and an implementation of the DescriptorAccess
   55    * interface.</p>
   56    *
   57    * <P id="descriptor">
   58    * The fields in the descriptor are defined, but not limited to, the following.
   59    * Note that when the Type in this table is Number, a String that is the decimal
   60    * representation of a Long can also be used.</P>
   61    *
   62    * <table border="1" cellpadding="5">
   63    * <tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th>Meaning</th></tr>
   64    * <tr><td>name</td><td>String</td>
   65    *     <td>Operation name.</td></tr>
   66    * <tr><td>descriptorType</td><td>String</td>
   67    *     <td>Must be "operation".</td></tr>
   68    * <tr><td>class</td><td>String</td>
   69    *     <td>Class where method is defined (fully qualified).</td></tr>
   70    * <tr><td>role</td><td>String</td>
   71    *     <td>Must be "operation", "getter", or "setter".</td></tr>
   72    * <tr><td>targetObject</td><td>Object</td>
   73    *     <td>Object on which to execute this method.</td></tr>
   74    * <tr><td>targetType</td><td>String</td>
   75    *     <td>type of object reference for targetObject. Can be:
   76    *         ObjectReference | Handle | EJBHandle | IOR | RMIReference.</td></tr>
   77    * <tr><td>value</td><td>Object</td>
   78    *     <td>Cached value for operation.</td></tr>
   79    * <tr><td>displayName</td><td>String</td>
   80    *     <td>Human readable display name of the operation.</td>
   81    * <tr><td>currencyTimeLimit</td><td>Number</td>
   82    *     <td>How long cached value is valid.</td></tr>
   83    * <tr><td>lastUpdatedTimeStamp</td><td>Number</td>
   84    *     <td>When cached value was set.</td></tr>
   85    * <tr><td>visibility</td><td>Number</td>
   86    *     <td>1-4 where 1: always visible 4: rarely visible.</td></tr>
   87    * <tr><td>presentationString</td><td>String</td>
   88    *     <td>XML formatted string to describe how to present operation</td></tr>
   89    * </table>
   90    *
   91    * <p>The default descriptor will have name, descriptorType, displayName and
   92    * role fields set.  The default value of the name and displayName fields is
   93    * the operation name.</p>
   94    *
   95    * <p><b>Note:</b> because of inconsistencies in previous versions of
   96    * this specification, it is recommended not to use negative or zero
   97    * values for <code>currencyTimeLimit</code>.  To indicate that a
   98    * cached value is never valid, omit the
   99    * <code>currencyTimeLimit</code> field.  To indicate that it is
  100    * always valid, use a very large number for this field.</p>
  101    *
  102    * <p>The <b>serialVersionUID</b> of this class is <code>6532732096650090465L</code>.
  103    *
  104    * @since 1.5
  105    */
  106   
  107   @SuppressWarnings("serial")  // serialVersionUID is not constant
  108   public class ModelMBeanOperationInfo extends MBeanOperationInfo
  109            implements DescriptorAccess
  110   {
  111   
  112       // Serialization compatibility stuff:
  113       // Two serial forms are supported in this class. The selected form depends
  114       // on system property "jmx.serial.form":
  115       //  - "1.0" for JMX 1.0
  116       //  - any other value for JMX 1.1 and higher
  117       //
  118       // Serial version for old serial form
  119       private static final long oldSerialVersionUID = 9087646304346171239L;
  120       //
  121       // Serial version for new serial form
  122       private static final long newSerialVersionUID = 6532732096650090465L;
  123       //
  124       // Serializable fields in old serial form
  125       private static final ObjectStreamField[] oldSerialPersistentFields =
  126       {
  127         new ObjectStreamField("operationDescriptor", Descriptor.class),
  128         new ObjectStreamField("currClass", String.class)
  129       };
  130       //
  131       // Serializable fields in new serial form
  132       private static final ObjectStreamField[] newSerialPersistentFields =
  133       {
  134         new ObjectStreamField("operationDescriptor", Descriptor.class)
  135       };
  136       //
  137       // Actual serial version and serial form
  138       private static final long serialVersionUID;
  139       /**
  140        * @serialField operationDescriptor Descriptor The descriptor
  141        * containing the appropriate metadata for this instance
  142        */
  143       private static final ObjectStreamField[] serialPersistentFields;
  144       private static boolean compat = false;
  145       static {
  146           try {
  147               GetPropertyAction act = new GetPropertyAction("jmx.serial.form");
  148               String form = AccessController.doPrivileged(act);
  149               compat = (form != null && form.equals("1.0"));
  150           } catch (Exception e) {
  151               // OK: No compat with 1.0
  152           }
  153           if (compat) {
  154               serialPersistentFields = oldSerialPersistentFields;
  155               serialVersionUID = oldSerialVersionUID;
  156           } else {
  157               serialPersistentFields = newSerialPersistentFields;
  158               serialVersionUID = newSerialVersionUID;
  159           }
  160       }
  161       //
  162       // END Serialization compatibility stuff
  163   
  164           /**
  165            * @serial The descriptor containing the appropriate metadata for this instance
  166            */
  167           private Descriptor operationDescriptor = validDescriptor(null);
  168   
  169           private static final String currClass = "ModelMBeanOperationInfo";
  170   
  171           /**
  172            * Constructs a ModelMBeanOperationInfo object with a default
  173            * descriptor. The {@link Descriptor} of the constructed
  174            * object will include fields contributed by any annotations
  175            * on the {@code Method} object that contain the {@link
  176            * DescriptorKey} meta-annotation.
  177            *
  178            * @param operationMethod The java.lang.reflect.Method object
  179            * describing the MBean operation.
  180            * @param description A human readable description of the operation.
  181            */
  182   
  183           public ModelMBeanOperationInfo(String description,
  184                                          Method operationMethod)
  185           {
  186                   super(description, operationMethod);
  187                   // create default descriptor
  188                   if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  189                       MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  190                               ModelMBeanOperationInfo.class.getName(),
  191                               "ModelMBeanOperationInfo(String,Method)",
  192                               "Entry");
  193                   }
  194                   operationDescriptor = validDescriptor(null);
  195           }
  196   
  197           /**
  198            * Constructs a ModelMBeanOperationInfo object. The {@link
  199            * Descriptor} of the constructed object will include fields
  200            * contributed by any annotations on the {@code Method} object
  201            * that contain the {@link DescriptorKey} meta-annotation.
  202            *
  203            * @param operationMethod The java.lang.reflect.Method object
  204            * describing the MBean operation.
  205            * @param description A human readable description of the
  206            * operation.
  207            * @param descriptor An instance of Descriptor containing the
  208            * appropriate metadata for this instance of the
  209            * ModelMBeanOperationInfo.  If it is null a default
  210            * descriptor will be created. If the descriptor does not
  211            * contain the fields
  212            * "displayName" or "role", the missing ones are added with
  213            * their default values.
  214            *
  215            * @exception RuntimeOperationsException Wraps an
  216            * IllegalArgumentException. The descriptor is invalid; or
  217            * descriptor field "name" is not equal to
  218            * operation name; or descriptor field "DescriptorType" is
  219            * not equal to "operation"; or descriptor
  220            * optional field "role" is present but not equal to "operation",
  221            * "getter", or "setter".
  222            *
  223            */
  224   
  225           public ModelMBeanOperationInfo(String description,
  226                                          Method operationMethod,
  227                                          Descriptor descriptor)
  228           {
  229   
  230                   super(description, operationMethod);
  231                   if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  232                       MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  233                               ModelMBeanOperationInfo.class.getName(),
  234                               "ModelMBeanOperationInfo(String,Method,Descriptor)",
  235                               "Entry");
  236                   }
  237                   operationDescriptor = validDescriptor(descriptor);
  238           }
  239   
  240           /**
  241           * Constructs a ModelMBeanOperationInfo object with a default descriptor.
  242           *
  243           * @param name The name of the method.
  244           * @param description A human readable description of the operation.
  245           * @param signature MBeanParameterInfo objects describing the
  246           * parameters(arguments) of the method.
  247           * @param type The type of the method's return value.
  248           * @param impact The impact of the method, one of INFO, ACTION,
  249           * ACTION_INFO, UNKNOWN.
  250           */
  251   
  252           public ModelMBeanOperationInfo(String name,
  253                                          String description,
  254                                          MBeanParameterInfo[] signature,
  255                                          String type,
  256                                          int impact)
  257           {
  258   
  259                   super(name, description, signature, type, impact);
  260                   // create default descriptor
  261                   if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  262                       MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  263                               ModelMBeanOperationInfo.class.getName(),
  264                               "ModelMBeanOperationInfo(" +
  265                               "String,String,MBeanParameterInfo[],String,int)",
  266                               "Entry");
  267                   }
  268                   operationDescriptor = validDescriptor(null);
  269           }
  270   
  271           /**
  272           * Constructs a ModelMBeanOperationInfo object.
  273           *
  274           * @param name The name of the method.
  275           * @param description A human readable description of the operation.
  276           * @param signature MBeanParameterInfo objects describing the
  277           * parameters(arguments) of the method.
  278           * @param type The type of the method's return value.
  279           * @param impact The impact of the method, one of INFO, ACTION,
  280           * ACTION_INFO, UNKNOWN.
  281           * @param descriptor An instance of Descriptor containing the
  282           * appropriate metadata for this instance of the
  283           * MBeanOperationInfo. If it is null then a default descriptor
  284           * will be created.  If the descriptor does not contain
  285           * fields "displayName" or "role",
  286           * the missing ones are added with their default values.
  287           *
  288           * @exception RuntimeOperationsException Wraps an
  289           * IllegalArgumentException. The descriptor is invalid; or
  290           * descriptor field "name" is not equal to
  291           * operation name; or descriptor field "DescriptorType" is
  292           * not equal to "operation"; or descriptor optional
  293           * field "role" is present but not equal to "operation", "getter", or
  294           * "setter".
  295           */
  296   
  297           public ModelMBeanOperationInfo(String name,
  298                                          String description,
  299                                          MBeanParameterInfo[] signature,
  300                                          String type,
  301                                          int impact,
  302                                          Descriptor descriptor)
  303           {
  304                   super(name, description, signature, type, impact);
  305                   if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  306                       MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  307                               ModelMBeanOperationInfo.class.getName(),
  308                               "ModelMBeanOperationInfo(String,String," +
  309                               "MBeanParameterInfo[],String,int,Descriptor)",
  310                               "Entry");
  311                   }
  312                   operationDescriptor = validDescriptor(descriptor);
  313           }
  314   
  315           /**
  316            * Constructs a new ModelMBeanOperationInfo object from this
  317            * ModelMBeanOperation Object.
  318            *
  319            * @param inInfo the ModelMBeanOperationInfo to be duplicated
  320            *
  321            */
  322   
  323           public ModelMBeanOperationInfo(ModelMBeanOperationInfo inInfo)
  324           {
  325                   super(inInfo.getName(),
  326                             inInfo.getDescription(),
  327                             inInfo.getSignature(),
  328                             inInfo.getReturnType(),
  329                             inInfo.getImpact());
  330                   if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  331                       MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  332                               ModelMBeanOperationInfo.class.getName(),
  333                               "ModelMBeanOperationInfo(ModelMBeanOperationInfo)",
  334                               "Entry");
  335                   }
  336                   Descriptor newDesc = inInfo.getDescriptor();
  337                   operationDescriptor = validDescriptor(newDesc);
  338           }
  339   
  340           /**
  341           * Creates and returns a new ModelMBeanOperationInfo which is a
  342           * duplicate of this ModelMBeanOperationInfo.
  343           *
  344           */
  345   
  346           public Object clone ()
  347           {
  348               if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  349                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  350                           ModelMBeanOperationInfo.class.getName(),
  351                           "clone()", "Entry");
  352               }
  353                   return(new ModelMBeanOperationInfo(this)) ;
  354           }
  355   
  356           /**
  357            * Returns a copy of the associated Descriptor of the
  358            * ModelMBeanOperationInfo.
  359            *
  360            * @return Descriptor associated with the
  361            * ModelMBeanOperationInfo object.
  362            *
  363            * @see #setDescriptor
  364            */
  365   
  366           public Descriptor getDescriptor()
  367           {
  368               if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  369                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  370                           ModelMBeanOperationInfo.class.getName(),
  371                           "getDescriptor()", "Entry");
  372               }
  373               if (operationDescriptor == null) {
  374                   operationDescriptor = validDescriptor(null);
  375               }
  376   
  377               return((Descriptor) operationDescriptor.clone());
  378           }
  379   
  380           /**
  381            * Sets associated Descriptor (full replace) for the
  382            * ModelMBeanOperationInfo If the new Descriptor is null, then
  383            * the associated Descriptor reverts to a default descriptor.
  384            * The Descriptor is validated before it is assigned.  If the
  385            * new Descriptor is invalid, then a
  386            * RuntimeOperationsException wrapping an
  387            * IllegalArgumentException is thrown.
  388            *
  389            * @param inDescriptor replaces the Descriptor associated with the
  390            * ModelMBeanOperation.
  391            *
  392            * @exception RuntimeOperationsException Wraps an
  393            * IllegalArgumentException for invalid Descriptor.
  394            *
  395            * @see #getDescriptor
  396            */
  397           public void setDescriptor(Descriptor inDescriptor)
  398           {
  399               if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  400                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  401                           ModelMBeanOperationInfo.class.getName(),
  402                           "setDescriptor(Descriptor)", "Entry");
  403               }
  404               operationDescriptor = validDescriptor(inDescriptor);
  405           }
  406   
  407           /**
  408           * Returns a string containing the entire contents of the
  409           * ModelMBeanOperationInfo in human readable form.
  410           */
  411           public String toString()
  412           {
  413               if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  414                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  415                           ModelMBeanOperationInfo.class.getName(),
  416                           "toString()", "Entry");
  417               }
  418                   String retStr =
  419                       "ModelMBeanOperationInfo: " + this.getName() +
  420                       " ; Description: " + this.getDescription() +
  421                       " ; Descriptor: " + this.getDescriptor() +
  422                       " ; ReturnType: " + this.getReturnType() +
  423                       " ; Signature: ";
  424                   MBeanParameterInfo[] pTypes = this.getSignature();
  425                   for (int i=0; i < pTypes.length; i++)
  426                   {
  427                           retStr = retStr.concat((pTypes[i]).getType() + ", ");
  428                   }
  429                   return retStr;
  430           }
  431   
  432           /**
  433            * Clones the passed in Descriptor, sets default values, and checks for validity.
  434            * If the Descriptor is invalid (for instance by having the wrong "name"),
  435            * this indicates programming error and a RuntimeOperationsException will be thrown.
  436            *
  437            * The following fields will be defaulted if they are not already set:
  438            * displayName=this.getName(),name=this.getName(),
  439            * descriptorType="operation", role="operation"
  440            *
  441            *
  442            * @param in Descriptor to be checked, or null which is equivalent to
  443            * an empty Descriptor.
  444            * @exception RuntimeOperationsException if Descriptor is invalid
  445            */
  446           private Descriptor validDescriptor(final Descriptor in)
  447           throws RuntimeOperationsException {
  448               Descriptor clone;
  449               boolean defaulted = (in == null);
  450               if (defaulted) {
  451                   clone = new DescriptorSupport();
  452                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.finer("Null Descriptor, creating new.");
  453               } else {
  454                   clone = (Descriptor) in.clone();
  455               }
  456   
  457               //Setting defaults.
  458               if (defaulted && clone.getFieldValue("name")==null) {
  459                   clone.setField("name", this.getName());
  460                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.finer("Defaulting Descriptor name to " + this.getName());
  461               }
  462               if (defaulted && clone.getFieldValue("descriptorType")==null) {
  463                   clone.setField("descriptorType", "operation");
  464                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.finer("Defaulting descriptorType to \"operation\"");
  465               }
  466               if (clone.getFieldValue("displayName") == null) {
  467                   clone.setField("displayName",this.getName());
  468                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.finer("Defaulting Descriptor displayName to " + this.getName());
  469               }
  470               if (clone.getFieldValue("role") == null) {
  471                   clone.setField("role","operation");
  472                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.finer("Defaulting Descriptor role field to \"operation\"");
  473               }
  474   
  475               //Checking validity
  476               if (!clone.isValid()) {
  477                    throw new RuntimeOperationsException(new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid Descriptor argument"),
  478                       "The isValid() method of the Descriptor object itself returned false,"+
  479                       "one or more required fields are invalid. Descriptor:" + clone.toString());
  480               }
  481               if (!getName().equalsIgnoreCase((String) clone.getFieldValue("name"))) {
  482                       throw new RuntimeOperationsException(new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid Descriptor argument"),
  483                       "The Descriptor \"name\" field does not match the object described. " +
  484                        " Expected: "+ this.getName() + " , was: " + clone.getFieldValue("name"));
  485               }
  486               if (!"operation".equalsIgnoreCase((String) clone.getFieldValue("descriptorType"))) {
  487                        throw new RuntimeOperationsException(new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid Descriptor argument"),
  488                       "The Descriptor \"descriptorType\" field does not match the object described. " +
  489                        " Expected: \"operation\" ," + " was: " + clone.getFieldValue("descriptorType"));
  490               }
  491               final String role = (String)clone.getFieldValue("role");
  492               if (!(role.equalsIgnoreCase("operation") ||
  493                     role.equalsIgnoreCase("setter") ||
  494                     role.equalsIgnoreCase("getter"))) {
  495                        throw new RuntimeOperationsException(new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid Descriptor argument"),
  496                       "The Descriptor \"role\" field does not match the object described. " +
  497                        " Expected: \"operation\", \"setter\", or \"getter\" ," + " was: " + clone.getFieldValue("role"));
  498               }
  499               final Object targetValue = clone.getFieldValue("targetType");
  500               if (targetValue != null) {
  501                   if (!(targetValue instanceof java.lang.String)) {
  502                       throw new RuntimeOperationsException(new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid Descriptor argument"),
  503                       "The Descriptor field \"targetValue\" is invalid class. " +
  504                        " Expected: java.lang.String, " + " was: " + targetValue.getClass().getName());
  505                   }
  506               }
  507               return clone;
  508           }
  509   
  510       /**
  511        * Deserializes a {@link ModelMBeanOperationInfo} from an {@link ObjectInputStream}.
  512        */
  513       private void readObject(ObjectInputStream in)
  514               throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
  515         // New serial form ignores extra field "currClass"
  516         in.defaultReadObject();
  517       }
  518   
  519   
  520       /**
  521        * Serializes a {@link ModelMBeanOperationInfo} to an {@link ObjectOutputStream}.
  522        */
  523       private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream out)
  524               throws IOException {
  525         if (compat)
  526         {
  527           // Serializes this instance in the old serial form
  528           //
  529           ObjectOutputStream.PutField fields = out.putFields();
  530           fields.put("operationDescriptor", operationDescriptor);
  531           fields.put("currClass", currClass);
  532           out.writeFields();
  533         }
  534         else
  535         {
  536           // Serializes this instance in the new serial form
  537           //
  538           out.defaultWriteObject();
  539         }
  540       }
  541   
  542   }

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